6S stands for:
Sort – Eliminate what is not needed and keep only essential items.
Set in Order – Organise tools and materials for quick access and ease of use.
Shine – Clean the workspace regularly to identify issues early and maintain standards.
Standardise – Establish norms for processes and cleanliness across all teams.
Sustain – Maintain improvements and instil discipline through regular audits and team engagement.
Safety – The critical sixth “S” focuses on identifying hazards, preventing injuries, and embedding safety into every task.
While the first five S’s aim to improve efficiency and structure, Safety elevates the methodology by prioritising worker wellbeing. When the initial five steps are implemented correctly, a safer, more hazard-free workplace naturally follows. In construction—where high-risk activities are common—integrating safety into day-to-day processes is essential for both compliance and culture.
Implementing the 6S methodology delivers measurable improvements in project execution, workforce engagement, and cost control:
Boosted Productivity – Workers spend less time searching, organising, or navigating cluttered spaces, allowing for more value-adding activity.
Enhanced Workplace Safety – Fewer hazards and a more structured environment reduce accidents, promoting Health & Safety compliance.
Reduced Waste – Excess tools, materials, and steps are eliminated, aligning with Lean’s goal of minimising non-value-adding elements.
Improved Quality – Clean, standardised work areas help ensure consistent results and minimise rework or defects.
Team Engagement and Morale – Clear expectations and organised spaces support ownership, pride, and teamwork on-site.
Sustainable Culture of Improvement – Ongoing audits and standard practices foster long-term commitment to Lean principles.